Emilie,
As always, it is evident that you're doing your homework and usually
marching one step ahead of the rest of us.
Like yourself, I have been most intrigued by all those stories that
you mentioned about the early Spanish colonizers, particularly more so
when I realised that the Y haplogroup to which I belong to is not the
typical Western European haplogroup but one that is, as I previously
said, very widespread all around the Mediterranean sea, including
North Africa, the Middle East, the Balcans and, of course, the Iberian
Peninsula.
As I understand many of our group here have not studied this topic in
detail, I felt compelled to point out a couple of facts that I believe
could be helpful to all:
Ethnicity is not determined alone by your DNA haplogroup. In other
words, having "X" haplogroup does not automatically place you in any
ethnic group, regardless of all those ancient stories. If your
genealogical and historical research shows documented ancestral
evidence of certain