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don Juan Cristobal de Luna y Tapía: Indio and Cacique

I'm descended from don Juan Cristobal de Luna y Tapía through a few of his children. He's the purchaser (1690s) of a piece of land in Lagos de Moreno, known as Cañada de los Indios Ricos (modern Cañada de Ricos).

 Any information on the following family would be helpful: 

1st generation: don Juan Cristobal de Luna y Tapía born about 1635 cc Beatris Inés. (Probable brother or 1st cousin of don Francisco de Luna born about 1637 and died abt. 1686, married doña Ana Catarina de la Cruz). 

2nd generation:

- Miguel Jacinto de Luna y Tapía born bef. 1652 in Encinillas, Ojuelos, Jalisco. 

- Pasquala Magdalena de Luna y Tapía born before 1657 probably in Encinillas, Ojuelos, Jalisco. 

- don Patricio de Luna y Tapía born before 1666 probably in Encinillas, Ojuelos, Jalisco cc doña María de la Encarnación de Alarcon (AKA María de la Cruz). 

- Andrea de la Cruz (AKA Andrea de Luna) born before 1667 in Encinillas, Ojuelos, Jalisco. 

- Cristobal de Luna y Tapía born about 1667 in Encinillas, Ojuelos, Jalisco. 

- Rita de Luna born about May 1670 in Encinillas, Ojuelos, Jalisco. 

- doña Alfonsa de Luna born about 1672 in Encinillas, Ojuelos, Jalisco. 

All the above are noted as INDIO in records, and many are noted as don, doña, cacique and/or principale, prior to and after the purchase of Cañada de Ricos. 

According to records, don Juan Cristobal de Luna y Tapía spoke Nahuatl. This fact, plus the marriage patterns of the next 2 to 3 generations of his family lead me to believe that the Luna y Tapía family were Tlaxcalan in origin not Otomi, as many suggest. 

Any information or theories about the de Luna y Tapía families of Cañada de Ricos, Encinillas and Ciénega de Mata are welcome. 

Thank you. 

Best, 

Travis

Comment

I’m sure you probably know that some IMs for Cienega de Mata during the late 1600s can be found in the Asuncion de Maria parish in Aguascalientes? If not, I see several Luna’s - all of them Indios, including an IM for Don Cristobal HL de Don Cristobal cc Beatriz Ynes. George Fulton indexed those IMs years ago, and uploaded them to the reference files here at NR. The filmrolls have since been rearranged, but the roll numbers remain the same, you’ll just have to go by the dates. You can download the PDFs here: https://www.nuestrosranchos.org/node/18014

Also, Encinillas was historically in the parish of San Matias, Pinos, Zacatecas. While there are records for Indian baptisms dating back to the late 1600s, they are well-indexed and easily found. But the IMs go back to 1650, so try digging around in that film roll. Perhaps there’s a marriage in there, and sometimes you can find ancestors appears as testigos.

I had also indexed sacramental records done in San Matias, 1613-1647, but I just checked them, and I see no Luna’s. But if you want to check, the pdf can be downloaded here: https://www.nuestrosranchos.org/node/24112

Good luck!

Manny Díez Hermosillo

Comment

Hello Manny,

Incredible advice. Thank you so much. I'm indebted. 

I knew some of Ciénega de Mata records were indexed through Aguascalientes but didn't know the rest. I'll follow up on everything you suggest. 

We are descended from the de Luna y Tapía family 3 (and maybe 4) different ways. So this line is important to us. 

I'll add that there is a brief write-up on don Cristobal Luna y Tapía and La Cañada de Ricos in "Lagos Indios," by Mario Gómez de Mata. I found this book online and ordered a copy. 

I was also told Gomez de Mata wrote more about this same family in another book.  If anyone has knowledge of this second book please let me know. 

Thank you again. 

Best,

Travis

Pérez de Ornelas

Decided to start a new thread on this: 

in an earlier post, Daniel Méndez Camino said: 

"Sebastián Pérez de Ornelas, my tenth great-grandfather, married Leonor González de Ruvalcaba, daughter of Juan González de Ruvalcaba and Leonor Franco de Paredes. I don't know if this Ornelas is related to the same family that settled in Los Altos, but I've only seen a few people with the surname Pérez de Ornelas; I don't know its origin."

My ancestor, Juan Pérez, AKA Juan de Santoyo, born about (or before) 1624 (probably in Lagos), had a probable relative named Gerónima de Ornelas. 

Listed in Juan's household in the 1669 Padron de Santa María de los Lagos is Gerónima de Ornelas, Viuda, living with Juan's widow, Antonia de Villegas, AKA Antonia de Mendoza, and their children (all of Juan and Antonia's known and suspected children assumed surnames of Santoyo, Pérez, Villegas and/or Mendoza).

I have no idea how Gerónima de Ornelas is related to Juan Pérez (AKA Juan de Santoyo). Sister? Mother? Daughter? Daughter-in-law?

The order in which she is listed in the household infers she is not a servant but a relative. 

But i cannot help but think there may be a connection between my ancestor Juan Pérez (AKA Juan de Santoyo) and Sebastián Pérez de Ornelas (who is also my ancestor thru his daughter Inés).

At least 2 of Juan's grandchildren were named Sebastián.

I read another post earlier this week that stated an unknown daughter of María Rubio and Diego Pérez (died late 1620's) had a son named "Juan Pérez." Could this son be the same person as my ancestor, Juan Pérez (AKA Juan de Santoyo), who was probably born mid 1620s (about 1624)?

Any thoughts, advice or theories are welcome. 

Thank you. 

Best regards,

Travis

Francisco de Santiago and Barbara Rubio - Guachinango/Mascota (Jalisco)

Many years ago I was extremely happy to locate a Guadalajara Marriage Dispensa for my direct ancestors Pedro de Santiago Rubio and his marriage with Marcelina Navarrete year 1715 in Guachinango. The record answered many questions however I have not advanced past the Dispensa. I have looked everywhere, and have followed the guidance of many over the years but still nothing new to advance me past the year 1715 record.  

I'm searching for information for Francisco de Santiago and his wife Barbara Rubio.  I have absolutely no information for them other than they were the parents of Pedro de Santiago Rubio as indicated on the dispensa.  I believe Barbara Rubio was living in Mascota before living in Guachinango.  I don't know when and where she married Francisco de Santiago. I estimate that Barbara Rubio was born approximately year 1665. And my best estimates are that Francisco de Santiago may be originally from Guachinango/Amatlan/Tepuzhuacan and born approximately year 1665.

Thank you community for your assistance.

Saludos,

Andy Rubio

       

Using AI: BTW I Own No Stock!!!

This is going to sound like a paid advertisement so delete right now if it gives any of you that type of flavor. I've heard that AI can assist with genealogical research and I think it really can. Now the example I've listed below was for a very simple transcription/translation but the possibilities are there. Also there is a free version but I'm used the $49/year version which gives you a limit on usage per day almost double the free version but it also gives you access to the more advanced ai versions. Basically I went to Poe.com and subscribed to the "starter" version which gives you 10,000 points to use per day (use or lose). I've understood that the below example only used a small amount of points but just use the free version for simple examples. I simply asked it to translate the uploaded document (attached below) into English and preserve the original spellings of names and got the below. For us beginners who have limited Spanish this might be the or one of the tools to use:

Translate this into English and preserve original spellings of names. 

9:44 AM Claude-Opus-4.6 Thinking... Let me carefully transcribe and translate this Mexican Catholic baptismal record from the early 19th century. Let me read through the handwritten Spanish text:

 "En la Yglesia de Santa Maria a dies y nuebe de Henero de mil ochocientos onze. Yoel Presbitero D. Jose Thadeo Suares, Bautize solemnemente a Maria Guadalupe Española de Guacasso de quince dias de nacida en lunes. hija Legitima de Pedro Flores, y Maria Josefa Tamires, Abuelos Paternos Jose Flores, y Maria Ynes. Maternos Diego Ram[ire]z y Maria Luiza. Padrinos Dionicio Marquez y Maria Rafaela Aguiñes adverti su obligacion y parentesco Espiritual y para que conste lo firme con el Snr.

 

I'm seeing the signatures at the bottom—Cayetano de Ybarra and Dhé Thadeo Juarez—but let me re-examine the text more carefully since some of the handwriting is difficult to parse. Looking back at the opening, it appears the location might be Guadalajara rather than what I initially read, and I need to verify the exact spelling of some of the family names and dates. I'm parsing through this baptism record from 1811 in the Church of Santa Maria, identifying the key details: the priest Jose Thadeo Suares performed the ceremony for Maria Guadalupe, noting her racial designation as "Española" and her parents Pedro Flores and Maria Josefa Tamires, along with the godparents and their spiritual obligations. I'm realizing the "Guada" is likely just a line break interrupting a word, probably part of the year or an abbreviation rather than "Guadalajara." Given the citation references Santa María de los Angeles, the church name is already established, so I should focus on parsing the date itself—it appears to read January 19, 1811, with the text continuing across lines in a way that's fragmenting my initial reading. I'm second-guessing the line breaks and trying to parse where "Guadalajara" fits in—it could be a location reference in the margin or woven into the text itself. Looking more carefully at the structure, I think the date spans across lines, with the year "mil ochocientos onze" appearing on the second line, and the priest's name "Jose Thadeo Suarez" continuing from there. The margin notes seem to reference "Española" and "Guacasco," though I'm wondering if "Guadalajara" might actually be the parish location rather than what I initially thought.

Now I'm reconstructing the full baptism record—it appears to document the baptism of Maria Guadalupe on January 19, 1811, performed by Priest Jose Thadeo Suarez, with details about her parents, grandparents, and godparents, followed by signatures from the priest and the parish official. The second signature might read "José Thadeo Suarez" rather than what I initially parsed, and I'm working through the translation to capture the formal ecclesiastical language accurately. I'm working through the uncertain readings in this baptismal record—the mother's surname could be Ramirez rather than Tamires, and I need to verify the godparents' names more carefully, particularly whether the godfather is Marquez or something similar, and whether the godmother's surname is Aguiñes or Aquines. The signature at the end also needs clarification—it looks like it could be either Juarez or Suarez for the second signer.

Attachment Size
aiExample_1.jpg 152.56 KB
Comment

Joseph,

Sounds like a pretty cool site.   Another one that is not as sophisticated, but works for me is: Transkribus

I have some very old Latin documents from England that are pretty much unreadable to me (from the 1550's).  With Transkribus, you drop your document onto their online folder, and it begins scanning (multiple passes).  When the scans have been completed, it offers you the choice of copying the transcribed document to a .PDF, .DOC, or Clipboard (as plain text).  The document scans are fairly quick, usually within a few minutes.

The thing is, once transcribed, you need to go to another free app, like "Google Translate", and convert the Latin transcription to a language you may need, in my case just plain ole English.  It is hit and miss on accuracy, but for me "something" is better then nothing (in most cases).

I only use the free version (apparently 50 free scans per month), but apparently the paid version can clean these documents up even further.

Hopefully this technology (AI) can continue to advance document interpretation, which is a major block for some researchers (such as myself) when getting back beyond the 1600's.

Lee

Gomez Martinez

Hello everyone! I’m very excited to be part of this group and am hoping for assistance in researching my family history.

I am searching for information about my grandfather, who lived and passed away in Los Angeles, California, in 1994. He lived under a different name in the United States, but I have some details about his family of origin in Mexico. His parents were Demetria Gomez and Celestino Martinez from Villa Obregón, Cañadas de Obregón, Mexico. I believe his birth name may have been Ventura Gomez Martinez, although this has not been officially confirmed. He also had a brother named Maximino Martinez. I knew Maximino and his family, but they are not aware of the earlier family history.

I have come across several family surnames in my research, including Martin, Martinez, Barajas, Gomez, and Reynosa. While I have found information on other members of the family, I have located only one record connected to Ventura Martinez.

I am hoping to connect with long-lost relatives or anyone who may have additional information. Any guidance or insight would be greatly appreciated.

 

Comment

Hello Christy,

 You may also look for your dad’s records with the name Buenaventura Gomez.

The surname Martinez of your family was originally Martin del Campo.   Over the generations it was shortened to Martin.  It only recently was changed to Martinez.  Celestino was baptized Celestino Martin Barajas.   And his father’s surname is Martin.   His father is only given the Martinez surname in the death record of Celestino.
 

There are two Demetria with fathers of the same name but the mothers have different names.   The fathers are not the same person as they have different ancestries.
Your Demetria’s mother is named as Maria Genaro Gutierrez. This is your ancestral line   Cañadas is very close to Valle de Guadalupe  

A Ventura Gomez shows up as a three year old in a census in Valle de Guadalupe     His parents are not named in the census which could  indicate that he was either  a visitor during the census, or being raised by friends or family in Valle de Guadalupe, Jalisco.

Some of the records from people from el Salto are in , besides Cañadas, Valle de Guadlupe, Tepatitlan, or Jalostotitlan.


Your grandfather’s ancestry can be seen found at https://www.familysearch.org/en/tree/pedigree/landscape/GR6V-QPX

Good luck,

Rick A. Ricci

Comment

Hello Rick!!!

Thank you for all this information. It’s definitely been a process navigating through so much, and the learning curve has been frustrating at times. There’s a lot to sort through, but I’m committed to understanding it fully.  You just helped fill in some missing pieces of my puzzle that I can now research further. If this is the person I'm looking for, he would be my beloved grandfather!!! He lived in the USA under a different identity. Different times I understand! 

 

Diego Romo de Vivar

Good day.

I would like to share a summary of the findings Jorge Barba Gómez and I addressed recently regarding Captain Diego Romo de Vivar (see Facebook).

In 2024, we discovered that the parentage attributed to Captain Diego Romo de Vivar for decades was incorrect. A baptismal record from Rielves, dated March 12, 1589, had been erroneously linked to him due to a paleographic error. That record actually identifies a Diego, son of Diego Alonso (written as "Diego Aº") and Catalina Pérez, not Diego Romo. This distinction is further confirmed by the file INQUISICION,1222,Exp.12.

Our latest research confirms that the Captain, while a resident of San Felipe, Guanajuato, the home of his wife’s family, the Rangel Peguero, had a brother named Alonso de la Fuente in 1630 (see Siglo XVIII Asuntos Varios: Morelia. Registros varios 1630). We have verified that he was indeed his brother, not his brother-in-law.

Furthermore, researcher Manny Diez shared a finding indicating that an Alonso de la Fuente, also a resident of San Luis Potosí, was a native of Torrijos. Given that Torrijos is only a few kilometers from Rielves and Fuensalida, this aligns geographically with where the Romo, Rincón, and Vivar surnames are concentrated.

In these surrounding villages, we also find the Fuentes de Fuensalida family (potentially "de la Fuente") intermarried with the Rincón, Romo, and Vivar lines For instance, Juan de Fuentes, who married Inés del Rincón, was the son of Pedro Rico and María Romo (PARES | Archivos Españoles). These families claimed kinship with one another in Nueva Galicia, forming a complex family network that spanned several towns, including Fuensalida, Rielves, Torrijos, Escalonilla, Quismondo, Borox and Maqueda.

These findings also highlight the importance of reviewing the link between this family and Captain Diego de la Fuente Rincón of San Luis Potosí, who was married to Teresa Pérez de Bocanegra y Arizmendi Gogorrón.

Best regards,

Erik Reynoso.

 

Comment


Diego Romo de Vivar is identified as first cousin to Diego Romo de Arellano and that their uncle is Francisco Rincon Romo.  Through other documents we have identified Francisco del Rincon Romo as the son of Juan Luis del Rincon and Maria Romo.  I have the documents verifying this information.   

”En su testamento, Diego Romo de Arellano afirmó que "cuando vino de los Reinos de Castilla, entró sirviendo a Francisco Rincón, su tío", a quien sirvió “por quince o dieciséis años” y “que pasó y socorrió a su primo Diego Romo de Vivar”, a quien “le prestó un negro que Diego Romo de Vivar vendió a Hernando de Bustillos" (el Capitán Hernando de Bustillos era, en 1634, el dueño de la Hacienda de Canutillo, en la jurisdicción del Real del Parral). El testamento de Diego Romo de Arellano fue otorgado en Tlaltenango el 26 de octubre de 1667, habiendo sido testigos de su otorgamiento los Padres Predicadores Fray Diego Illanes y Fray Pedro Gómez, Vicario. En una actuación realizada el 30 de octubre de 1620, y atestiguando sobre la soltería de Diego Chavero, Diego Romo de Arellano manifestó ser a la sazón vecino de Alfajayuca, provincia de Jilotepec, en el actual estado de Méjico, tratante en ganado cabrío y de yeguas.”

Rick A. Ricci

 

Comment

Pedro Rincon y Ortega is identified as a first cousin to Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar.  Francisco Rincon de Vivar is identified as uncle of Diego Romo de Arellano and Capitán Diego Romo de Vivar.  The son of the Capitan, also named  Diego Romo de Vivar, is the one that  identifies Pedro Rincon Ortega as his  “tio”.   Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar and a first cousin, Diego Romo de Arellano, are sons of siblings of their tio Francisco Ricon y Romo de Vivar.

"cuando vino de los Reinos de Castilla, entró sirviendo a Francisco Rincón, su tío", a quien sirvió “por quince o dieciséis años” y “que pasó y socorrió a su primo Diego Romo de Vivar”

1A )- Juan Martin Rico and Marina Gomez2A)- Juan Romo is the father of Maria Romo
1B)- Pedro Rico + Maria Romo [daughter of 2B)2B)-  Maria Romo  m. Pedro Rico [son of (1A).]
1C)- Juan de Fuentes [aka Juan Rico y Romo] married Ynes del Rincon. Daughter of  Ysabel Fernandez and Pedro Hernandez del Rincon. The reason that Juan took “de Fuentes” as a surname was because he was “natural de La Villa de Fuentes”.2C) Diego Perez who married Inés Gómez. [Diego Perez took the surname Perez because his father’s name is Pedro.  This naming practice,  or taking a surname from where you were from, were still common practices in the early 1500’s). Diego Perez is brother of (1C) Juan Fuentes.
1D)- Juan “Luis” Rincon + (2F)- Maria Romo de Vivar2D)- Diego Perez who is  married to Ana Diaz de Vivar.
1E)- Francisco Rincon de Vivar is identified as the uncle of Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar, son of a sibling of Francisco]2E)  Diego Perez de Vivar (aka Diego de Vivar) married to Maria Romo, 
1F)- Pedro Rincon y Ortega.                                       Notes: Pedro Rincon y Ortega is identified as a first cousin to Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar and Diego Romo y Arellano. Francisco Rincon de Vivar is identified as “tio” of Diego Romo de Arellano and Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar .   The son of the Capitan, also named  Diego Romo de Vivar, is the one that  identifies Pedro Rincon as his  “tio”.2F)- Maria Romo de Vivar + Juan Luis Rincon  
      [ [Juan Luis Rincon y Maria Romo de Vivar tienen por lo menos tres hijos :    1F) Francisco Rincon de Vivar, 2G) Antonio Romo, y “hermano X” (padre/madre de Diego Romo e Vivar).]

 
2G)- Antonio Romo married Ana de Arellano

 
2H)- Diego Romo de Arellano  [primo hermano de Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar. ["cuando vino de los Reinos de Castilla, entró sirviendo a Francisco Rincón, su tío", a quien sirvió “por quince o dieciséis años” y “que pasó y socorrió a su primo Diego Romo de Vivar”.] [Alonso Fuentes is identified as a brother of Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar.]

 

testamento de Diego Romo de Arellano:

El testamento de Diego Romo de Arellano fue otorgado en Tlaltenango el 26 de octubre de 1667

Prueba: https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSD2-13G6-S?lang=en&i=…
 


Rick A. Ricci

Book: Mygenes2000

Comment

2H)- same as (1F) Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar

1A )- Juan Martin Rico and Marina Gomez2A)- Juan Romo is the father of Maria Romo
1B)- Pedro Rico + Maria Romo [daughter of 2B)2B)-  Maria Romo  m. Pedro Rico [son of (1A).]
1C)- Juan de Fuentes [aka Juan Rico y Romo] married twice. His second marriage Ynes del Rincon daughter of Ysabel Fernandez and Pedro Hernandez del Rincon. The reason that Juan took “de Fuentes” as a surname was because he was “natural de La Villa de Fuentes”.2C)- Diego Perez who married Inés Gómez. [Diego Perez took the surname Perez because his father’s name is Pedro.  This naming practice,  or taking a surname from where you were from, were still common practices in the early 1500’s). Diego Perez is a brother of (1C) Juan Fuentes  (Erik Reynoso provided the information that he and Juan Fuentes are brothers)
1D)- Juan “Luis” Rincon + Maria Romo de Vivar            [Juan Luis Rincon y Maria Romo de Vivar tienen por lo menos tres hijos :                                      (1F)Francisco Rincon de Vivar, (2G) Antonio Romo, and [(1E) Sibling X)], (parent of Diego Romo de Vivar).]2D)- Diego Perez who is  married to Ana Diaz de Vivar.
1E)- “Sibling X”                                               Francisco Rincon de Vivar and Antonio Romo  are identified as uncles of Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar, son of “Sibling X Romo].2E)  Diego Perez de Vivar (aka Diego de Vivar) married to Maria Romo,
1F)- Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar            

 

[Juan Luis Rincon y Maria Romo de Vivar tienen por lo menos tres hijos :                                      (1F)Francisco Rincon de Vivar, (2G) Antonio Romo, and [ (Sibling X), parent of Diego Romo de Vivar).].      [Francisco Rincon de Vivar and Antonio Romo  are identified as uncles of Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar, son of “Sibling X”.]


 
2G)- “Sibling X Romo”             [same as (1E)                                  
Notes:    Pedro Rincon y Ortega is identified as a first cousin to Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar  and Diego Romo y Arellano.].     [Francisco Rincon de Vivar identified as “tio” of Diego Romo de Arellano and Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar .   The son of the Capitan, also named  Diego Romo de Vivar, is the one that  identifies Pedro Rincon as his  “tio”

2H)- Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar                    

Notes :     Diego Romo de Arellano  es primo hermano de Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar. ["cuando vino de los Reinos de Castilla, entró sirviendo a Francisco Rincón, su tío", a quien sirvió “por quince o dieciséis años” y “que pasó y socorrió a su primo Diego Romo de Vivar”.] [Alonso Fuentes is identified as a brother of Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar.

Evidence:  testamenta de Diego Romo de Arellano, primo hermano of Cap.Diego Romo de Vivar. No se sabe si es por el padre o La madre de Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar.  Si se sabe que tio de estos primos es Francisco Rincon de Vivar, hermano del padre de Diego Romo de Arellano, Antonio Romo casado con Ana Arellano.

El testamento de Diego Romo de Arellano fue otorgado en Tlaltenango el 26 de octubre de 1667
https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSD2-13G6-S?lang=en&i=…

By Rick A. Ricci

Book: Mygenes2000

Comment
1)- Juan Martín Rico and Marina GómezNotes: [Marina is sister of the escudero Juan Gómez]
2)- Pedro Rico and María RomoNotes: (Maria Romo is the daughter of Juan Romo)  [Pedro's sister, Catalina Alonso, was married to Pablo Romo who is brother to Juan Romo]
3)-  Diego Pérez and Inés GómezNotes: [ Diego is a brother of Juan de Fuentes] Juan de Fuentes marries as his second wife Ynes del Rincon, the daughter of Isabel Fernandez, and her husband Pedro Hernandez del Rincon]
4)-  Catalina Pérez and Diego Alonso (Fernández) 
5)- Diego Alonso PérezNotes: [Diego Alonso Perez is a second cousin to (1a) Juan Luis Rincon who marries Maria Romo de Vivar. ]

 
Notes: (1)Juan Luis Rincon and Maria Romo de Vivar are the parents of (2b)  Francisco Rincon de Vivar.

 
Notes: (2b) Francisco Rincon de Vivar   + Maria de Ortega.   [Francisco Rincon de Vivar is identified as the uncle of Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar.]

 
Notes: 3c) Pedro Rincon y Ortega is identified as a first cousin to Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar.  Francisco Rincon de Vivar is identified as uncle of Diego Romo de Arellano and Capitan Romo de Vivar. The son of the Capitan, also named  Diego Romo de Vivar,  is the one that  identifies Pedro Rincon as his  “tio”.

By Rick A. Ricci, book Mygenes2000

1A )- Juan Martin Rico and Marina Gomez2A)- Juan Romo is the father of Maria Romo
1B)- Pedro Rico + Maria Romo [daughter of 2B)2B)-  Maria Romo  m. Pedro Rico [son of (1A).]
1C)- Juan de Fuentes [aka Juan Rico y Romo] married as his second wife,Ynes del Rincon. Daughter o Ysabel Fernandez and Pedro Hernandez del Rincon. The reason that Juan took “de Fuentes” as a surname was because he was “natural de La Villa de Fuentes”.2C) Diego Perez who married Inés Gómez. [ Diego Perez took the surname Perez because his father’s name is Pedro.  This naming practice,  or taking a surname from where you were from, were still common practices in the early 1500’s). Diego Perez is the brother of (1C) Juan Fuentes.
1D)- Juan “Luis” Rincon +  Maria Romo de Vivar 2D)- Diego Perez who is  married to Ana Diaz de Vivar.  Diego is listed as uncle to Juan Luis Rincon because Diego is a brother of Juan Fuentes.  
1E)- Francisco Rincon de Vivar   + Maria de Ortega.    [Francisco Rincon de Vivar is identified as the uncle of Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar, son of a sibling of Francisco]Notes:  [ [Juan Luis Rincon y Maria Romo de Vivar tienen por lo menos tres hijos :    1F) Francisco Rincon de Vivar, 3E)- Antonio Romo, y 4E)- hermano X” (padre/madre de Diego Romo e Vivar).
1F)- Pedro Rincon y Ortega.                                       Notes:  Pedro Rincon y Ortega is identified as a first cousin to Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar.  Francisco Rincon de Vivar is identified as uncle to Diego Romo de Arellano and Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar..   The son of the Capitan, also named  Diego Romo de Vivar, is the one that  identifies Pedro Rincon as his  “tio”.3E)- Antonio Romo married Ana de Arellano
      

 
3F)-  Diego Romo de Arellano  [primo hermano de Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar. ]       ["cuando vino de los Reinos de Castilla, entró sirviendo a Francisco Rincón, su tío", a quien sirvió “por quince o dieciséis años” y “que pasó y socorrió a su primo Diego Romo de Vivar”.] [Alonso Fuentes is identified as a brother of Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar.]

 
 


El testamento de Diego Romo de Arellano fue otorgado en Tlaltenango el 26 de octubre de 1667
 

Comment

Hello Erik and Manny,

I went back and reread your statement that:

                   “Diego Pérez (husband of Inés Gómez) was the brother of Juan de Fuentes, who married Inés del Rincón.”. 

 I did not have that information. Another tangle in this family web.  

Thanks again Erik for your excellent work,

and thank you Manny for finding the information that Alonso de Fuentes is a brother of Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar.   It drove me to do more research which added many puzzle pieces.


Rick A. Ricci

Comment

Romo lineage from Juan Romo to Pedro Rincon Ortega, uncle of Diego Romo de Vivar:

1A )- Juan Romo2A)- Juan Martin Rico and Marina Gomez
1B)- Maria Romo + Pedro Rico [son of (1a)Juan Martin Rico and Marina Gomez].2B)-  Pedro Rico + (1B)- Maria Romo [daughter of (1a) Juan Romo].
1C)- ) Juan de Fuentes.  The reason that Juan took “de Fuentes” as a surname was because he was “natural de La Villa de Fuentes”. Juan Fuentes marries Ynes del Ricon, daughter of Isabel Hernandez + Pedro Hernandez del Rincon2C)- Diego Pérez and Inés Gómez.       (Diego Perez took the surname Perez because his father’s name is Pedro.  This naming practice, or taking a surname from where you were from, were still common practices in the early 1500’s)
1D)- Juan “Luis” Rincon + Maria Romo de Vivar2D)- Catalina Pérez and Diego Alonso (Fernández)  
1E)- Francisco Rincon de Vivar   + Maria de Ortega  [Francisco Rincon de Vivar is identified as  “Tio de los hermanos Diego Romo de Vivar y Alfonso Fuentes]2E)- Diego Alonso Pérez.   [This is the cousin whose baptismal record is mistakenly claimed to be of Diego Romo de Vivar.]
1F)- Pedro Rincon y Ortega.                                 [The Diego Romo de Vivar that identifies Pedro Rincon as his tio is son of Capitán Diego Romo de Vivar.]Pedro Rincon de y Ortega is identified as a first cousin to Diego Romo de Arellano and Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar. Francisco Rincon de Vivar is identified as as uncle to Antonio Romo de Arellano and Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar. Capitan Diego Romo de Vivar is the son of one of Francisco’s siblings.
  

 

By Rick A. Ricci, book Mygenes2000

 

We can take this to mean that Diego Romo de Vivar descends from Juan Luis Rincon and Maria Romo de Vivar. We don’t know if it is through Francisco Rincon y Romo de Vivar or through a sibling.
 

There are many marriages among the family, first, second, and third cousins marrying, so there are many possible parents, or grandparents of Diego Romo de Vivar.  What limits the possibilities is that we know who Diego’s uncle is, Pedro Rincon y Ortega, and who his brother is, Alonso Fuentes.


=======================================================================

===================================================================

Additional clues to research to help find the parents of Diego Romo de Vivar:

1)- Alonso Diaz and Maria Romo are the parents of

2)- Juan Romo who married Maria Diaz (daughter of Juan Alonso El Viejo and Ana Diaz).

3)- Pedro Romo who traveled to new Spain in 1594

 
https://pares.mcu.es/ParesBusquedas20/catalogo/show/134529?nm

Here is a record of a Diego Romo crossing the Atlantic Ocean as a criado of his brother Luis Romo Diaz (Daza).   Diego and Luis are the sons of Juan Romo y Ana Díaz de Agüero.  

This Diego Romo could be the same person as Diego Romo de Vivar.

I don’t know if ther parents of Pedro Romo (Juan Romo and Maria Diaz) are the same people as  Juan Romo and Ana Diaz de Aguero who are the parents of Diego Romo and Luis Romo.

There is still a lot more research, reading of documents, to find out exactly how Diego Romo de Vivar is a nephew of Pedro Rincon y Ortega.

Book Mygenes2000

Rick A. Ricci

Comment

Saludos Eric,

After researching the subject, I discovered that you were correct in your original statement that Diego Romo de Vivar and Alonso Fuentes are brothers.  After reading documents that identify Juan Luis Ricon’s brother’s genealogical tree I am convinced, and I no longer doubt that they are brothers. 

Juan Fuentes had a first marriage prior to his marriage to Ynes del Rincon

Thanks again for all your work Erik,

Rick A. Ricci

Comment

Saludos Erik,

Here is a legal battle between two family members that are in that document that you provided Erik.  
https://pares.mcu.es/ParesBusquedas20/catalogo/find?nm=&texto=Diego+romo+de+palacios+


Pleito entre Diego Alonso Fernández, vecino de Madrid (Madrid), contra Diego Romo de Palacios, vecino de Fuensalida (Toledo), sobre la tenuta y posesión de los memorías y obras pías que fundó Luis Gómez.

I believe that Luis Gomez is ancestor to Maria Gomez.

Comment

https://pares.mcu.es/ParesBusquedas20/catalogo/show/134529?nm

Here is a record of a Diego Romo crossing the Atlantic Ocean as a criado of his brother Luis Romo Diaz (Daza).   Diego and Luis are the sons of Juan Romo y Ana Díaz de Agüero.

What is interesting about the next line is tha JUan Romo’s father is not surnamed Romo, his mother is the Romo:

On more than one occasion I have found someone surnamed Diaz to later find them with the longer surname Diaz de Vivar.


Alonso Diaz and Maria Romo are the parents of

Juan Romo who married Maria Diaz (daughter of Juan Alonso El Viejo and Ana Diaz).

They are the parents of Pedro Romo who traveled to new Spain in 1594

the area where Pedro Romo is from is part of Rielves , Toledo
 https://www.familysearch.org/en/tree/person/memories/2MS7-VRX

Pedro is most likely a cousin of Diego Romo and Luis Romo.

Comment

Hello Erik,

Here are some more documents that may provide more puzzle pieces:


Informaciones genealógicas de Juan García Rosado, natural de San Juan del Puerto (Huelva), pretendiente a familiar del Tribunal de la Inquisición de México, y de su mujer María Romo, natural de Rielves (Toledo)

S supplied title:

Informaciones genealógicas de Juan García Rosado y de María Romo, su mujer

reference number:

INQUISICIÓN,1277,Exp.38

date of formation:

1628

level of description:

Unidad Documental Compuesta_en

reference code:

ES.28079.AHN//INQUISICIÓN,1277,Exp.38

https://pares.mcu.es/ParesBusquedas20/catalogo/description/1551676?nm

——————-

Pedro Perez 1569

Expediente de concesión de licencia para pasar a Nueva España a favor de Pedro Pérez, vecino de Rielves, que va a México, donde están sus primos Luis del Rincón y Alonso Romo  Mateo Romo

https://pares.mcu.es/ParesBusquedas20/catalogo/description/438983

————+

Proceso criminal de Alonso Romo, familiar del santo oficio, natural y vecino de Portillo de Toledo, a instacia de Henán González, vecino de Fuensalida, por dar puñaladas

https://pares.mcu.es/ParesBusquedas20/catalogo/description/3685155/imprimir

supplied title:

Proceso criminal de Alonso Romo

reference number:

INQUISICIÓN,2088,Exp.4

date of formation:

1562

level of description:

Unidad Documental Compuesta_en

reference code:

ES.28079.AHN//INQUISICIÓN,2088,Exp.4

Comment

Saludos Erik,

Hello Erik,

I applaud your focus on the De Vivar (de Bibar) family as most other searches have focused primarily on the Romo surname.  And most searches have focused on the name Diego Romo, as the name Diego is repeated often in each family in Spain, and the name Diego Romo de Vivar is repeated in Nueva Galicia. But the name Pedro is also repeatedly found in Spain and Nueva Galicia, which leads me to the following question:

Can you add any information on Pedro de Bibar (de Vivar) and his wife Catalina Romo (daughter of Pedro de Vivar is from Fuensalida that are mentioned in the document you provided?  Is this Pedro de Vivar and Catalina Romo  the same couple that you mentioned earlier. 

Pedro Rincon de Ortega is named as Diego Romo de Vivar’s uncle.   It is most likely that Pedro is a “tio abuelo” as Pedro’s parents are Francisco Rincon de Vivar y Romo and Maria de La Vega. Pedro Rincon’s paternal grandparents are Luis Rincon and Maria Romo. I believe that this Maria Romo the aunt of  Catalina Romo. This is just a guess based on the information on hand.   Catalina Romo is named as a niece of “Maria Romo” and her mother a sister of Maria Romo    I believe that it is possible that Catalina’s father name is de Fuente which would could explain Diego having a brother with the surname de Fuente. Do you have the name of Alonso de La Fuente’s wife to see if they are brothers-in-laws?


This is just an exercise showing how the parts of the puzzle show Pedro Rincon de Ortega as a great uncle of Diego Romo de Vivar:

Pedro Romo cc Maria Gomez (De Vivar) parents of (1a) Maria Romo and (2a) Pedro Romo

1a)-Maria Romo cc Luis Rincon2a)-(same as 1a)
1b)- Francisco Rincon de Vivar   cc Maria de Ortega2b)- Hermana de Francisco Rincon Vivar y Romo cc Señor con El apellido (de La Fuente. )
1c)- Pedro Rincon y Ortega2C)- Catalina Romo cc Pedro de Vivar (de Fuensalida)
.                                                  
 
2d)- Diego Romo de Vivar.                                                   

 

 


Or 

1a)-Maria Romo cc Luis Rincon2a)- hermana de (1a Maria Romo) Cc ? 
1b)- Francisco Rincon de Vivar   cc Maria de Ortega2b)- Catalina Romo cc Pedro de Vivar (de Fuensalida)
1c)- Pedro Rincon y Ortega2C)- unknown parents of (2d)
.                                                  
                                                                           
 2d)- Diego Romo de Vivar.                                    

or ?

1a)-Maria Romo cc Luis Rincon2a)- 
1b)- Francisco Rincon de Vivar   cc Maria de Ortega2b)- 
1c)- Pedro Rincon y Ortega2C)-                                                               
.                                                            
                                                                           
 2d)- Diego. Romo de Vivar.                       


Here are a couple of other possible  leads: Hernando Romo (hijo de Juan Romo y Catalina Sanchez) married to Elena  (hija  de Juan Roman y Catalina).

Hernando Romo and Elena are the parents of another Catalina Romo. Hernando Romo traveled to the “indias” with his wife and daughter in the early 1500’s, (1513 by himself and again with his wife and daughter in 1515).

https://pares.mcu.es/ParesBusquedas20/catalogo/description/5531143?nm

https://pares.mcu.es/ParesBusquedas20/catalogo/description/5448878?nm

Thanks again for all your research,

Rick A. Ricci

Comment

In many cases where someone is illegitimate someone in the family tries to hide that fact and makes up a different family connection. Many years ago I shared the following information based on a primary source, a will, that clearly identifies  Pero (Pedro) Gonzalez de Alcocer is his father. Fernando Diaz de Alcocer is the grandfather to Jurado “Diego Diaz de Alcocer”.

 No hay dos Jurado Diego de Alcocers, pero si hay dos Diego de Alcocer. Fernando de Alcocer si tuvo un hijo Diego de Alcocer que murio joven. El padre de Jurado Diego de Alcocer es el Doctor Pero (Pedro) Gonzalez de Alcocer.

I find Diego de Alcocer listed as a son to Fernan Diaz de Alcocer as passing away at a young age, way too young to have left descendants.


Later on when the family all of Fernan’s children are recorded in a document you don’t find Diego’s name there because he had already passed away.    The other Diego Alcocer is from an illegitimate relationship that his son the priest had.

The source where I had picked up my information is Juan de la Barreda y Acedo-Rico in his book Viejas Familias de Alcalá de Henares. My other source was Laura Balletto's citation of the will stating that Diego is Pedro Gonzalez de Alcocer’s son and therefore Fernando de Alcocer’s grandchild. According to a will, Pedro Gonzalez de Alcocer is his father.

Pedro Gonzalez De Alcocer was a priest (Doctor Pedro González de Alcocer, canónigo de la Iglesia Catedral de Sevilla). In this scenario Diego is illegitimate. Real estate deals involve the buyer checking for legal ownership of the seller. Real estate transactions must be written, as oral real estate transactions are not enforceable. Laura Balleto’s citation of the Will shows that chain of ownership from the previous owner, Diego, and how he had acquired it, through an inheritance from his Father Pedro Gonzalez De Alcocer who stated in his will that he was leaving it to his son Jurado Diego Alcocer, Our ancestor Diego.
 

Rick A. Ricci
 

Comment

I uploaded the dossier here: Diego Pérez de Vivar | Nuestros Ranchos Site

Images 8 and 9 contain a list of relatives. 

8, at the bottom says: "Tía hermana de su padre de Diego Pérez que murió en Indias es Catalina Pérez, casó con Diego Alonso Fernández, familiar en Rielves..."

9, continues: "...hijo de los dichos de Diego Alonso y Catalina Pérez, Diego Alonso Fernández, familiar en Rielves y de Madrid donde está casado". 

Consequently, the existence of Diego Romo de Vivar Pérez is disproven by these records also. The individual in question is actually Diego Alonso Pérez (Fernández), who served as a Familiar del Santo Oficio like his father and was established and married in Madrid.

Best regards,

Erik

Comment

Thanks again Erik as your last post proves without a doubt that the two Diego’s aren’t the same person.  I did not have that information regarding the Diego being part of the inquisition and that he continued to live in Madrid so I mistakenly thought that maybe it was still possibly our Diego Romo de Vivar.  This hammers the nails into the coffin to that idea.

Rick A. Ricci

Comment

Dear Rick and Austin,

It is a pleasure to reconnect. I am pleased that this has sparked further research, and I hope it leads to new findings.

Regarding the ancestry of Diego Romo de Vivar: we can no longer identify him as the son of Diego Romo and Catalina Pérez. The 1587 baptismal record previously attributed to him actually belongs to Diego Alonso Pérez, son of Diego Alonso (Fernández) and Catalina Pérez (daughter of Diego Pérez and Inés Gómez). Previous researchers mistook Aº (Alonso) for Rº (Romo).

I have developed an extensive family tree that incorporates the ejecutorias de hidalguía of the Vivar family, who were Mozárabes from Toledo, tracing back to the progenitors Rodrigo de Vivar and Juana Gómez de Alarcón. We must proceed carefully; the Romo family relations are exceptionally complex and frequently intersect with the aforementioned lineages. For instance, Diego Pérez (husband of Inés Gómez) was the brother of Juan de Fuentes, who married Inés del Rincón. As you noted Rick, and I fully agree, Inés was the daughter of Pedro Hernández del Rincón and Isabel Fernández.

As Rick pointed out, both brothers are the offspring of Pedro Rico and María Romo. Pedro Rico was the son of Juan Martín Rico and Marina Gómez (sister of the escudero Juan Gómez). Pedro's sister, Catalina Alonso, was married to Pablo Romo.

María Romo was the daughter of Juan Romo and an unidentified spouse (NN). Juan Romo was the brother of Diego, Alonso, and Pedro Fernández Romo. Witnesses mention these siblings were the first to arrive in Rielves, though their place of origin according to them remains unconfirmed.

Interestingly, Pedro Fernández Romo was the father of Catalina Hernández (also known as Franzesa), who married Pedro de Vivar, a resident of Fuensalida. Pedro de Vivar was the son of Diego de Vivar (a resident of Portillo de Toledo, hidalgo, and descendant of Mozárabes) and Marina Melgarejo. 

Another son of Pedro de Vivar Melgarejo and Catalina Hernández (Romo) was Diego de Vivar Melgarejo. He resided in Griñón (Madrid) before traveling to New Spain, where he eventually died (Sala de Hijodalgo, Caja 1450.0002). This is the same Diego de Vivar Melgarejo located in the Philippines as regidor who, according to the García Carraffa brothers, was a founder of Santa María de los Lagos and one of the earliest residents of Aguascalientes.

Regarding the potential connection between Alonso de la Fuente and Diego Romo de Vivar, whether as biological brothers or through another relation, I remain open-minded. However, I believe we cannot, and must not, exclude the broader intersections of the Fuente, Romo, and Vivar families from the equation. This includes the link to Captain Diego de la Fuente Rincón, as the Rincón de Ortega family were uncles to the Romo de Vivar branch. This connection may exist via the Romo line or through the Rincón lineage as well, which may prove to be a direct part of Diego Romo de Vivar’s true ancestry.

Best regards,

Erik

P.S. I will attach also to Nuestros Ranchos the dossier as Familiar del Santo Oficio of Diego Pérez de Vivar in case it proves to be useful. 

Comment

Thank you very much Erik for your research into the Romo family.  It is with great pleasure that I read your notes on your research as it coincides with my research into the Romo family. No contradictions from my research at all.   The only question that was not in my notes at all was the possible family connection Alonso de La Fuente and Diego Romo.

  I would like to point out that a Diego Alonso was a neighbor in conflict with Diego el Romo so maybe researching the conflict between them may possibly disclose a family connection between them.  Or at least identify exactly where they lived. You can find the document in PARES.

And don’t forget to keep an eye out for Pedro el Romo Velasco as he came over in 1585 and I have a feeling that he is also part of the family tree.  


Thanks again for your research into my Romo family.  

Rick A Ricci
 

Comment

Erik, muchas gracias por compartir estas nuevas gran informaciones. !Estoy muy agradecido por el trabajo de Jorge Barba, Manny Diez y de Usted!

Un cordial saludo,

Austin Pérez

 

Comment

Saludos Erik,

When you brought up the issue of saying that you have confirmed brother and not brother in law I immediately thought of a book that I am writing on a famous person whose ancestry has been up for debate for centuries.  

While looking for my ancestors I came across the true ancestry and began researching and writing about his family over 20 years ago.  I had over 200 pages written when someone else wrote a book with a different twist than my ancestry for him.   I was dumbfounded and wondered how all of my research showed a certain ancestry while this other book showed a different ancestry for his mother.  I did even more research and my research confirmed my findings while this other author put out another book where he doubled down on his findings.  And his findings hung on the word “brother”.  It wasn’t until Steven Francisco Hernandez Lopez, a genealogist that I greatly admire, made a mistake in putting a family tree together because a brother in law had been called brother, but more research proved that he in fact was a brother in law. A light bulb went off in my head and that is when I figured out why the other author had put together a different family tree. the other author had made the same error.  That person that he mistakenly had as the mother was the mother of his brother in law, the husband of his sister.   So my research on this figure was confirmed by further research, but it took time and more work to clear up the discrepancy.

So when you say that it is confirmed that he is a brother and not a brother in law, I feel the urge to go back and research the tree some more. I feel that it is possible that Alonso de la Fuente may be the husband of Diego Romo’s sister. 

or Alonso de La Fuente is a half brother to Diego Romo de Vivar Perez.   There is a “Alonso de La Fuente” baptized in Santa María Magdalena, Castrillo-Tejeriego, Valladolid, Castilla y León, España on 28/Oct/1581; son of Alonso de La Fuente and Maria Perez.
Thanks again,

Rick A. Ricci

Comment

Thanks for sharing Erik the clarification regarding that baptismal record of Diego.


Diego Romo and Juan Romo are brothers.


Juan Romo is the father of Maria Romo that married Pedro Rico.  (Pedro Rico is the son of Juan Martin Rico and Marina Gomez).

Pedro Rico and Maria Romo are the parents of Juan De Fuentes who married Ynes Fernandez daughter of Isabel Fernandez (Hernandez) and  Pedro Hernandez del Rincon

Juan de Fuentes and Ines del Rincon are the parents of Rafael Rincon 

Going back to Juan Romo’s brother Diego Romo we know that this Diego Romo was also referred to as Diego Romo el Viejo as there was a long string of “Diego Romo”s in the family.  

Diego Romo el Viejo’s son Diego Romo was also known as el moço


Diego Alonso Romo had more children.  In this post I am only identifying two of his sons, Diego Romo el Viejo and Juan Romo. Another son  of Diego Alonso Romo’s also has descent in what is now Los Altos de Jalisco. The reason for only identifying two lines right now is to confirm what Erik Andres Reynoso Marquez stated: that the Romo, Rincon, and Fuentes lines were interconnected.

Here are the names in a table:

2a) Juan Romo.                                                         1a) Diego Romo el Viejo.                                 
2b) Maria Romo + Pedro Rico (son of Juan Martin Rico and Marina Gomez)1b) Diego Romo el moço
2C) Juan Fuentes + Ynes  del Rincon
.                                                                     
2d) Rafael del Rincon 
 


One of the Diego Romos in the family line was also referred to as “Diego el Romo” and you can find in “PARES” a document where he is accused by the inquisition of saying some “inappropriate words”.   There are a few other documents in PARES that discuss Diego el Romo.  One of them is about him and his neighbor who coincidently is named Diego Alonso.


Diego el Romo, hijo de Diego García el Romo y de Isabel Álvarez.  They are from the Toledo area. 

Viaje a las India’s : Diego el Romo, hijo de Diego García el Romo y de Isabel Álvarez, vecinos de Illescas; y Julián de Illescas, [hijo] de Diego de Illescas y de Inés Álvarez, vecinos de Illescas.  This illescas is in the Toledo area just like Rielves and Fuensalida.


The quote “inappropriate words” is mine and I use it here to not go into detail here about the accusations against him.
 

The Romo research has an important audience in my immediate family as my mothers maiden name is Romo, and the many Romo cousins in my family tree are very close and keep in touch daily through a WhatsApp chat that connects the family members from all over the world   Some are in Milan Italy, a nephew in France, cousins in Toronto Canada, many cousins in Houston, Texas;  Los Angeles, California, Mexico City, Guadalajara, Jalisco; Alaska, Seattle Washington, Bend Oregon, Tepatitlan, Jalisco, and Jalostotitlan Jalisco, and Valle de Guadalupe, Jalisco, and my Tia Tere Romo Barba in Germany with her husband and daughter. They constantly bombard me with questions regarding the Romo line.

Thanks again Erik for sharing your research, I am on the lookout for your next book. 

Rick A. Ricci

P.S.  while researching the Romo line, be on the lookout for the name “Pedro el Romo de Velasco”. This Pedro El Romo de Velasco came over in 1585

Who is Teresa Salazar (cc Antonio Beloso de Sotomayor)?

At this point, our family is descended from almost every child of Simon Báez (c1630-1659) and Maria de la Cerda (c1633-aft1690).

Our most recently discovered Báez ancestor is Ignacio Báez de la Cerna:

1st generation - Ignacio Báez de la Cerna (c1658-????) cc Juana Gutiérrez de Mendoza (c1661-????)

2nd generation - and then Ignacio and Juana's son, Francisco Báez (c1680-1702) cc  24 Aug 1701 to Catalina/Catharina de Salazer alias Beloso/Veloso, daughter of Antonio Beloso de Sotomayor and Teresa de Salazar, all Espanoles.

But who is Teresa de Salazar?

Sebastian Lopez Ramirez and Luis Lopez Ramirez were not brothers

Many genealogists have Luis Lopez Ramirez and Sebastian Lopez Ramirez as brothers because Jaime Holcombe incorrectly  stated in his cartas that they were brothers.  They have even put this false information on wikitree and stated that it was a fact.  These two men are related through marriage, but they aren't brothers. I won’t go into how they are related by marriage here in order to not confuse the issue as my intent here is to show that they aren't brothers.

Luis Lopez Ramirez is the son of Luis Lopez and Isabel Sanchez.  This Luis Lopez Ramirez is married to Catalina Rubio, daughter of Pedro Hernandez and Maria Rubio.

Sebastian Lopez Ramirez, aka Sebastian Ramirez, is the son of Andres Lopez and Isabel Ramirez, and Sebastian’s wife, Ana de la Cueva aka Ana de la Cueva y Sandoval, is the daughter of Pedro Garcia de la Cueva and Maria Teresa Sandoval (Pedro is the son of Alonso Hernandez de Rebollar and Maria Hernandez de la Cueva).

Andres is the son of Alvaro Lopez and Catalina Lopez.

Alvaro Lopez is the son of Sancho (Sanchu) Lopez and Beatriz Gonzalez, and his wife Catalina is the daughter of Juan Lopez and Ines Lopez. (There are two couples named Juan Lopez and Ines Lopez in the family tree).

The credit for researching these families, and finding the correct genealogies, goes to Jorge Barba Gomez.. 

The evidence for these genealogies can be found in the book “López, López, López, y Otros, Toledanos en la Nueva Galicia” authored by Jorge Barba Gómez, 2025.”   Primary sources that include wills, letters between family members, and marriage dispensations were used to identify the family relationships.   

Rick A. Ricci

 

Comment

I and others have researched primary sources from which we share our findings in WikiTree and in this forum. I understand that errors or incorrect assumptions are made and to that end I welcome and appreciate suggestions for improvements and corrections to information that I provide. I would also like to add that I am indebted to past researchers like Jaime Holcombe who provided the foundation from which we can add to. In regards to the information that you have provided in your post, I would greatly appreciate it if you could provide sources (aside from Jorge Barba's book) that confirm the following:

  • Luis López Ramírez is the son of Luis López and Isabel Sánchez.
  • Sebastián Ramírez is the son of Andrés López and Isabel Ramírez.
  • Ana de la Cueva is the daughter of Pedro García de la Cueva and María Teresa de Sandoval.
  • Andrés López, married to Isabel Ramírez, is the son of Álvaro López and Catalina López.
  • Catalina López, wife of Álvaro López, is the daughter of Juan López and Inés López.

Un cordial saludo,

Austin Pérez

Comment

Hello Austin,

I haven’t ignored your requests.  I have been working hard, and having success on other projects,  that I am squeezed for time. I will be gathering the information you request and provide it to you by the end of this coming week. 
 

Later I will look for the list I have of four other errors that I have seen on wikitree. I don’t recall right now where I put that list. I made that list when someone else asked me about errors that I had seen on wikitree. 

I do recall that one of the mistakes that is on wikitree is the Sotelo lineage.   You have the wrong Antonio Sotelo.  You have listed the Conquistador Antonio Sotelo. 
The right one is his second cousin that is also named Antonio Sotelo.  Capitan Antonio Sotelo, not the conquistador. Their paternal grandfathers are brothers. You can thank Erik Andres Reynoso Marquez for this find. You can read about the correct lineage in our discussion at http://nuestrosranchos.org/node/24926.   

Part of the ancestry of the Antonio Sotelo (conquistador) that you did have on wikitree is given by me at this same link.  I have more information from my research on this Antonio Sotelo, his siblings, and their battles with the inquisition.  Here are a couple of lines of ancestry of conquistador Antonio Sotelo:


1) Gonzalo López de Ribera m. Teresa Vasquez de Meira
2) Lope López de Ribera m. Maria Afan
3) Ruy (Rodrigo) López de Ribera m. Inés de Sotomayor
4) Per Afán de Ribera “el Viejo” m. Maria Rodríguez Marino (first wife)
5) Esperanza Rodríguez de Ribera m. Lope de Sotelo
6) Pero (Pedro) Sotelo m. Inés Cisneros
7) Conquistador Antonio Sotelo Cisneros

=====================================================================

1)King Alfonso IX de Leon and Aldonza Martins De Silva
2)Rodrigo Alfonso de Leon, Señor de Aliger m. Ines Rodríguez de Cabrera
3)Sancha Alfonso de Leon m. Lope Sánchez Señor de Valenzuela y Jodar
4)Sancho Martinez de Jodar, conquistador del Castillo de Jodar m. Berenguela de Cabrera
5)Juana Rodríguez de Jodar m. Garcia Mendez de Sotomayor
6) Ruy Mendez de Sotomayor
7)Inés de Sotomayor m. Ruy (Rodrigo) López de Ribera
8) Per Afán de Ribera “el Viejo” m. Maria Rodríguez Marino (first wife)
9)Esperanza Rodríguez de Ribera m. Lope de Sotelo.
10) Pero (Pedro) Sotelo m. Inés Cisneros
11)Conquistador Antonio Sotelo Cisneros


Thanks,
Rick A. Ricci

Indios

Hello everyone!

Can anyone direct me to resources available in print or online, that specifically addresses the Tlaxcalan and Otomi families of Las Lagunas, Buenavista and the Pueblo de Moya?

I purchased and read Mario Gómez Mata's book, INDIOS, but it reads more as an historical narrative of the pueblos - which it is - but not as a genealogical work. 

The majority of our Indio ancestors are Tlaxcala and Otomi and from very specific families: Rhea, Hernández del Aguila, San Joseph, de Luna y Tapia, etc. 

Has anyone compiled the genealogies of the founding and early families of the Pueblos in Lagos de Moreno? 

I'm trying to document our ancestors from Moya and Buenavista, but it's like pulling teeth to trace them prior to 1660 or so, with all the surname changes. 

In one document, someone may be named Pedro de la Cruz and another, he's Pedro Hernándes, and then in a third document, he'll be called, Pedro del Aguila. It's a very tedious process, and I don't want to reinvent the wheel here if someone else has done this work already. 

Does anyone here have any suggestions?

Best,

Travis

Comment

I doubt that John P. Schmal covered the specifics of your question but I haven't read everything he has written. Might be worth a search

Comment

Hello, 

I hate that you took offense from a sincere request for advice when tracing the Indigenous Mexican ancestry of my family.

The title of my post was referencing Carlos Gómez Mata's book "Lagos Indios." I neglected to include the "Lagos" part in my haste.

I also used the term "Indios" when referencing my family's ancestors, because the parish records concerning them, specifically note them as such - without any national affiliation. That was the entire point of my post: determining national identity of colonial-era Indigenous ancestors beyond the casta designation: Indios. (Not referencing any modern population as such.)

On that subject, you mention that "settler colonial records refer only to Indigenous peoples as 'Indios.' " Not entirely, I've found many references to national affiliation in early settler records. In several, our ancestors are referred to as "Otomites" (Otomi). In others I've seen Indigenous people cited and identified as "Chichimeca."

I also read over my post and nowhere did I use the term "Indios" without capitalization, but thank you for the tip. I'll continue using it (except when quoting directly from source material)! 

However, my phone and tablet habitually autocorrect posts and texts, and occasionally I'll even forget to capitalize proper nouns. So, you have my prior permission to correct me upon any occasion you feel compelled to do so. (I only ask that you make all corrections in red color, so they stand out and are easily recognized for what they are. )

Again, one last time: no offense was meant in my post where I was specifically discussing my family's colonial Indigenous ancestry in Mexico.

I sincerely appreciate your reply, and would appreciate any advice you may be able to give in discovering more about our Indigenous roots since you are so committed to and knowledgeable on the matter.

Thanks again, and I look forward to hearing from you. 

Best,

Travis

 

Comment

Hola Travis!

I know that the settler colonial records refer only to Indigenous peoples as "Indios" but this is a very offensive term for many Indigenous peoples or personas Indigenas o de pueblos originarios. Also, Indigenous law experts use the capital I for Indigenous. As we know better, we can do better. May I please ask that you refrain from using the term, "Indio" unless you are citing the language listed in a colonial record. As a person of Indigenous descent on my mother's side (Mexico) and my father's said (Cherokee), I would appreciate it if this space doesn't use offensive terminology when speaking about us. Thank you!  

Origin of Francisco Magdaleno/Madaleno cc Elvira de Mendoza?

Happy New Year To All!,

Did we ever get to the bottom of the origin of Francisco Magdaleno/Madaleno cc Elvira de Mendoza? If not, I may have found another clue in the recently released treasure trove of the Morelia archives:

Petricion de Gonzalo Fernandez de Abrego para recibir herencia de su madre - Beatriz de Talavera. (Morelia - 1602)

In this petition we find out that Gonzalo is the son of Andres Fernandez de Abrego cc Beatriz de Talavera. Furthermore, we have testimony from a couple of interesting witnesses: Francisco Magdaleno, who declares that he's the uncle of Gonzalo. This given that Gonzalo is the son of his sister Beatriz de Talavera!. Furthermore, we have another testimony from Geronimo Magdaleno de Mendoza who testifies that he's a "primo hermano" to Gonzalo. This would be the same Geronimo who was the son of Francisco cc Elvira de Mendoza. 

I think this is a very interesting clue into the origins of the Magdalenos/Madalenos of Michoacan and Jalisco. In looking for more clues on Beatriz de Talavera, I found mentions of her being married to a Lic. Pedro de Villafranca, I assume before/after her marriage to Andres Fernandez de Abrego? Does anyone have any additional clues on Beatriz de Talavera or the Magdalenos for that matter? 

Thank You,

Daniel Serna Valencia

Comment

After doing some more searching, I found the Header and Footer of the last will and testament of Franciso Madaleno!

https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSKV-DSM1-9?view=fullText&keywords=Madaleno&lang=en&groupId=M9Z2-XDQ

The crazy thing is that it contains the parents of Francisco! I read their names as Gonzalo Fernandez Madaleno and Maria (I think "Gutierrez or Fernandez" in abbreviated form?), "difuntos vecinos que fueron de la Ciudad de Mexico..." As a bonus it also contains confirmation that Diego Madaleno was his brother. With this we now know Francisco's parents as well as two siblings, Diego Madaleno and Beatriz de Talavera!

 

Daniel

 

Comment

Enhorabuena, estimado Daniel!

Qué gratas noticias iniciando el año. Gracias a tu hallazgo, se puede determinar que María es María Hernández, nacida hacia 1508 porque tiene 30 años cuando testifica en el juicio de Beatriz González en 1538: "María Hernández, mujer de Gonzalo Hernández Madaleno, de 30 años"

Esto viene en la tesis doctoral de Da. Nora Olanni Ricalde Alarcón, Mujeres Fundadoras de la Nueva España... (Universidad de Granada. 2023).

Un saludo y nuevamente gracias por tu importante hallazgo.

Erik

 

Comment

Estimado Erik:

Te agradezco sinceramente tus amables palabras y la valiosa información que compartes. Es muy satisfactorio confirmar que el hallazgo coincide con fuentes académicas.

Para mí es un verdadero placer poder compartir este descubrimiento, y confío en que contribuya, aunque sea modestamente, a seguir avanzando en el estudio y esclarecimiento de la historia de esta familia.

Recibe un cordial saludo y mi agradecimiento por tu atención y generosidad al compartir estas referencias.

Daniel

Comment

Daniel, yo también te agradezco por el gran hallazgo. Gracias también a Erik por compartir nuevas informaciones sobre los genearcas de muchos nosotros, Gonzalo Fernández/Hernández Magdaleno y María Hernández.

Les comparto informaciones genealogicas de las cláusulas testamentarias de Francisco Magdaleno incluidos en los autos que nos comparto Daniel.

Un cordial saludo,

Austin Pérez

Valladolid, 2 de agosto de 1612: En el nombre de Dios, amén. Sepan cuantos esta carta vieren como yo Francisco Madaleno [Magdaleno], vecino de esta ciudad de Valladolid, provincia de Mechoacan [Michoacán] de la Nueva España, mayordomo que soy de la fábrica y hospital de esta dicha ciudad, hijo legítimo de Gonzalo Fernández Madaleno y de María [¿Hernández?], mis padres difuntos, vecinos que fueron de la ciudad de México, estando enfermo del cuerpo y sano de la voluntad y en mi juicio...

...dejo y nombro por mis albaceas ejecutores de este mi testamento a la dicha doña Elvira de Mendoza, mi mujer, y a Jerónimo Madaleno y al beneficiado José Madaleno, mis hijos, y el doctor don Pedro Diez Barroso, dean de esta catedral, y al licenciado Antonio Jiménez, canónigo de ella...

...nombro por mis legítimos y universales herederos a los dichos mis hijos: doña María de Mendoza, Jerónimo Madaleno de Mendoza, el beneficiado José Madaleno y a la [¿?] Francisca de Santiago, y a la [¿?] Catalina de San Francisco, monjas profesas del convento de Santa Catarina de Sena de esta ciudad...

...siendo testigos Pedro Pantoja de [¿Velasco?], y Diego Madaleno, mi hermano...